Dipsacus saponin XII (compound 6) is a triterpenoid saponin that stimulates the proliferation of UMR106 cells and increases alkaline phosphatase activity in UMR106 cells (4 μM).

α-Neoendorphin (1-8) is a 8-amino acid peptide derived from the N-terminal of α-Neoendorphin. α-Neoendorphin is an endogenous opioid peptide and is a part for the neoendorphins which are a group of endogenous opioid peptides derived from the proteolytic cleavage of prodynorphin isolated from procine hypothalmus and pituitary.

Sericoside, a triterpenoid compound, is obtained from Terminalia and exhibits potent anti-inflammatory properties. Additionally, sericoside displays robust lipolytic activity, thereby aiding in the reduction of skin wrinkles and improvement of skin texture.