Ceftezole sodium is a broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic active gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria except for Proteus vulgaris, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Serratia marcescens. It has the inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding proteins. It also inhibits alpha-glucosidase.

7-Ethoxyrosmanol is a phenolic diterpene that is isolated from Salvia chamelaeagnea. 7-Ethoxyrosmanol has antioxidant activity in vitro and antitumor effects on neuroblastoma cells. 7-Ethoxyrosmanol alleviates hyperglycemia-induced endothelial cell dysfunction via regulating FBXL7.

Deoxylapachol has anti-wood rot activity, it can inhibit the brown rot fungi Gloeophyllum sepiarium CBS 353.74 and Gloeophyllum trabeum CBS 318.50 and the white rot fungi Merulius tremellosus CBS 280.73 and Phlebia brevispora CBS 509.92. It also can induce fungal cell wall stress.