Ceforanide is a second-generation cephalosporin antibiotic with bactericidal activity. Ceforanide causes inhibition of bacterial cell wall synthesis by inactivating penicillin binding proteins (PBPs) thereby interfering with the final transpeptidation step required for cross-linking of peptidoglycan units which are a component of the cell wall.

Tizoxanide is the main metabolite of nitazoxanide, which is a synthetic nitrothiazolyl-salicylamide derivative and an antiprotozoal agent.

FtsZ inhibitor C109 (Compound 10126109) is a broad spectrum antibacterial compound that inhibits the cell division protein FtsZ, inhibits the FtsZ GTPase activity with IC50 of 8.2 uM.