GLP-2(1-33)(human)

CAS No. 223460-79-5

GLP-2(1-33)(human)( GLP-2 (human); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (human) )

Catalog No. M29856 CAS No. 223460-79-5

GLP-2(1-33) (human) is an enteroendocrine hormone which stimulates the growth of the intestinal epithelium.

Purity : >98% (HPLC)

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Biological Information

  • Product Name
    GLP-2(1-33)(human)
  • Note
    Research use only, not for human use.
  • Brief Description
    GLP-2(1-33) (human) is an enteroendocrine hormone which stimulates the growth of the intestinal epithelium.
  • Description
    GLP-2(1-33) (human) is an enteroendocrine hormone which stimulates the growth of the intestinal epithelium.(In Vitro):GLP-2-treated group demonstrates a 518±22% increase (P<0.05) in mucosal IGFBP-4 mRNA levels as compare with vehicle-treated controls. Because the mucosal expression of IGFBP-4 transcripts is found to be very low relative to that of the whole intestine, FRIC cultures are used as an in vitro model of the entire intestine. FRIC cultures have previously been established to express a functional GLP-2 receptor (GLP-2R) that displays a cAMP response, as well as enhances IGF-1 mRNA expression and IGF-1 secretion in response to GLP-2 treatment. When incubates with GLP-2 (10?8 M) for 2 hours, IGFBP-4 mRNA expression in the FRIC cultures is also found to be increased, by 40.8±15.2% (P<0.05), compare with vehicle-treated cells.(In Vivo):GLP-2 quickly increases apoB48 mass in the TRL fraction of plasma, which is indicative of chylomicron number, and this is blocked by L-NAME. GLP-2 treatment alone increases postprandial TRL-lipids (slope 3.65±0.73×10?3 g/L/min vs 1.63±0.28×10?3 g/L/min, GLP-2 vs control), and this effect is completely mitigated by L-NAME pretreatment (slope 3.67±0.15×10?4 g/L/min). The GLP-2-induced rise in TRL-apoB48 occurres within 30 minutes and precedes the rise in TRL-TG. GLP-2 acutely increases plasma tritium levels (slope, 1.66±0.25×102 dpm/mL/min vs 1.11±0.17×102 dpm/mL/min, GLP-2 vs control).
  • In Vitro
    GLP-2-treated group demonstrates a 518±22% increase (P<0.05) in mucosal IGFBP-4 mRNA levels as compare with vehicle-treated controls. Because the mucosal expression of IGFBP-4 transcripts is found to be very low relative to that of the whole intestine, FRIC cultures are used as an in vitro model of the entire intestine. FRIC cultures have previously been established to express a functional GLP-2 receptor (GLP-2R) that displays a cAMP response, as well as enhances IGF-1 mRNA expression and IGF-1 secretion in response to GLP-2 treatment. When incubates with GLP-2 (10?8 M) for 2 hours, IGFBP-4 mRNA expression in the FRIC cultures is also found to be increased, by 40.8±15.2% (P<0.05), compare with vehicle-treated cells.
  • In Vivo
    GLP-2 quickly increases apoB48 mass in the TRL fraction of plasma, which is indicative of chylomicron number, and this is blocked by L-NAME. GLP-2 treatment alone increases postprandial TRL-lipids (slope 3.65±0.73×10?3 g/L/min vs 1.63±0.28×10?3 g/L/min, GLP-2 vs control), and this effect is completely mitigated by L-NAME pretreatment (slope 3.67±0.15×10?4 g/L/min). The GLP-2-induced rise in TRL-apoB48 occurres within 30 minutes and precedes the rise in TRL-TG. GLP-2 acutely increases plasma tritium levels (slope, 1.66±0.25×102 dpm/mL/min vs 1.11±0.17×102 dpm/mL/min, GLP-2 vs control).
  • Synonyms
    GLP-2 (human); Glucagon-like peptide 2 (human)
  • Pathway
    GPCR/G Protein
  • Target
    Glucagon Receptor
  • Recptor
    GLP-2 receptor
  • Research Area
    ——
  • Indication
    ——

Chemical Information

  • CAS Number
    223460-79-5
  • Formula Weight
    3766.19
  • Molecular Formula
    C165H254N44O55S
  • Purity
    >98% (HPLC)
  • Solubility
    In Vitro:?H2O : 25 mg/mL (6.64 mM)
  • SMILES
    ——
  • Chemical Name
    Sequence:His-Ala-Asp-Gly-Ser-Phe-Ser-Asp-Glu-Met-Asn-Thr-Ile-Leu-Asp-Asn-Leu-Ala-Ala-Arg-Asp-Phe-Ile-Asn-Trp-Leu-Ile-Gln-Thr-Lys-Ile-Thr-Asp

Shipping & Storage Information

  • Storage
    (-20℃)
  • Shipping
    With Ice Pack
  • Stability
    ≥ 2 years

Reference

Kaori Austin, et al. IGF Binding Protein-4 is Required for the Growth Effects of Glucagon-Like Peptide-2 in Murine Intestine. Endocrinology. 2015 Feb; 156(2): 429-436.
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