Azathioprine

CAS No. 446-86-6

Azathioprine( Azamune | Azoran | BW 57-322 | Imuran | NSC 39084 )

Catalog No. M14531 CAS No. 446-86-6

Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive drug, inhibiting purine synthesis and GTP-binding protein Rac1 activation, used in the treatment of organ transplantation and autoimmune diseases.

Purity : >98% (HPLC)

COA Datasheet HNMR HPLC MSDS Handing Instructions
Size Price / USD Stock Quantity
500MG 41 In Stock
1G 53 In Stock

Biological Information

  • Product Name
    Azathioprine
  • Note
    Research use only, not for human use.
  • Brief Description
    Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive drug, inhibiting purine synthesis and GTP-binding protein Rac1 activation, used in the treatment of organ transplantation and autoimmune diseases.
  • Description
    Azathioprine is an immunosuppressive drug, inhibiting purine synthesis and GTP-binding protein Rac1 activation, used in the treatment of organ transplantation and autoimmune diseases.(In Vitro):Azathioprine (0-50 μM, 48 hours) can induce severe intracellular GSH depletion with relevant concentrations in both primary rat and human hepatocytes.(In Vivo):Azathioprine (oral gavage, 25-400 mg/kg, everyday, 10days) can affect bone marrow cells, red blood cells, and peripheral blood cytokines and other related parameters in a dose-dependent manner, and can induce apoptosis in female CD-1 mice and ICR mice.
  • In Vitro
    Azathioprine (0-50 μM, 48 hours) can induce severe intracellular GSH depletion with relevant concentrations in both primary rat and human hepatocytes. Cell Viability Assay Cell Line:Rat hepatocytes, Human hepatocytes Concentration:0-50 μM Incubation Time:24-48 hours Result:Showed the decrease in cell viability and intracellular GSH levels in rat hepatocytes as low concentration of 0.5 μM but no significant decrease in cell viability at concentrations below 50 μM as well as GSH depletion was obviously noted at a concentration as low as 1 μM in human hepatocytes.
  • In Vivo
    Azathioprine (oral gavage, 25-400 mg/kg, everyday, 10days) can affect bone marrow cells, red blood cells, and peripheral blood cytokines and other related parameters in a dose-dependent manner, and can induce apoptosis in female CD-1 mice and ICR mice. Animal Model:Outbred female CD-1 mice, Female ICR mice Dosage:25-400 mg/kg Administration:Oral gavage; everyday; 10 days Result:Induced a decrease in erythrocyte-related parameters as well as leukocyte-related parameters in a dose-dependent manner.Induced 52.4%, 35.4%, 17.9%, 16.1% and 15.2% reduction in bone marrow cells at concentrations of 40, 60, 80, 100 and 120 mg/kg, respectively while fms-like tyrosine kinase-3(FLT-3) ligand (FL)-related cytokines were increased.
  • Synonyms
    Azamune | Azoran | BW 57-322 | Imuran | NSC 39084
  • Pathway
    Cell Cycle/DNA Damage
  • Target
    GPR
  • Recptor
    HGPRT| Rac1
  • Research Area
    Inflammation/Immunology
  • Indication
    ——

Chemical Information

  • CAS Number
    446-86-6
  • Formula Weight
    277.26
  • Molecular Formula
    C9H7N7O2S
  • Purity
    >98% (HPLC)
  • Solubility
    DMSO: 54 mg/mL (194.76 mM)
  • SMILES
    O=[N+](C1=C(SC2=C3NC=NC3=NC=N2)N(C)C=N1)[O-]
  • Chemical Name
    6-((1-methyl-4-nitro-1H-imidazol-5-yl)thio)-7H-purine

Shipping & Storage Information

  • Storage
    (-20℃)
  • Shipping
    With Ice Pack
  • Stability
    ≥ 2 years

Reference

1.Tiede I, et al. J Clin Invest, 2003, 111(8), 1133-1145.
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